PHILOSOPHY 33: ADDITIONAL
REVIEW ITEMS FOR YOUR MIDTERM
You should be able to identify each of the following and explain why
they are important:
Arjuna and Krishna
Ashoka
Bergson, Freud, Marx
Bodhidharma
Brahman, Vishnu, Shiva
Confucius, Mencius, Xun Zi (Hsun Tzu)
Dalai Lama
Ganesha
Gandhi
Hui Neng
Lao Zi, Zhuang Zi (Chuang Tzu)
Nagarjuna
Nagasena
Shankara
Siddhartha Gautama
Thomas Merton
Wittgenstein
You should be able to explain the meaning of each of these terms:
ahimsa
atman and brahman
karma yoga, bhakti yoga
bodhisattva
brahmin, khshatriya, vaisya, shudra, dalit (harijan)
dharma, artha, kama,
moksha
dao (tao)
guru
jiriki, tariki
karma
mantra
mandala
maya
purusha and prakriti
ri, yi, and li
wu wei
You should be able to point out key differences in the following
traditions:
Advaita Vedanta and Samkhya/Yoga
Mahayana and Theravada Buddhism
Rinzai and Soto Zen
Again, be sure to review the study questions in both the lectures and
the separate review pages for each tradition.