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Fall 2009

Philosophy 33 -- Comparative Survey of World Religions (#0394)

Cao Dai Temple, Saigon

Cao Dai Temple outside Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam)
click on the photo for why I chose it for this site


Doug McFerran Doug McFerran photo problems banner

Recommended text:  Denise L. Carmody and T.L. Brink, Ways to the Center (6th edition)

Most students find it helpful to use a textbook, and this is one of the better ones that I know of.  However, there are other ways to get at the material, including other textbooks that you may find in a library or elsewhere.  I do ask you to make use of my web lectures as indicated on the syllabus, and there is a study guide for the material that includes links to sources, including YouTube videos,  recommended by past students.  For those with broadband access (DSL, cable, etc.), I strongly recommend listening to the lectures podcast by Dr. Cynthia Eller as "Revealing World Religions" (the link is on the syllabus; you may download these to an iPod as well as to your computer). 

There is a companion site for the Carmody and Brink text that includes additional aids. Also, in each chapter there are various online exercises, including practice quizzes, that you may find helpful.  In addition, T.L. Brink, co-author of the text, has graciously allowed us to make use of materials for his own course on comparative religion at Crafton Hills College:  Religion 101.  Here you may find some of his own games and drills.

Additional resources:   Mission College Library Resources,    Religion Facts Chart,   Pew Forum on Religion in American Culture
As students at the college you have access to a variety of electronic resources; for some you will need a user ID and password available through the library

Student Learning Outcomes (what you should be able to do by the end of the course):

There are seven major traditions discussed: Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Daoism, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.  Other traditions may be discussed as examples of general points being made about how traditions appear or change.

1.   Demonstrate knowledge of the history and beliefs of the seven major religious traditions.
-- This includes both the actual history and the legends passed down as part of the tradition.  For instance, in the study of Islam we have the historical  facts about Muhammad and we have traditional beliefs that involve supernatural events, such as Muhammad's ascent into heaven at the Temple Mount in Jerusalem.

2.     Apply the historical/critical method to analysis of the seven major religious traditions.
-- 
What we attempt to do is look at religious traditions as cultural products so that the expectations of a particular time and place play an important role in understanding both the beliefs and the practices of each tradition. This also involves being able to study each tradition as a significant factor in the events of the cultures in which these traditions appear or where they have been adopted.  For instance, the history of Western Europe from the fourth century on was first shaped by the acceptance of Christianity as the official religion of the Roman Empire and then reshaped with the Protestant Reformation.  What we want to look at to some extent is the manner in which religions both change these cultures and are changed by them.  

    3.    Explain philosophical problems that arise within each religious tradition.
 --  Differing beliefs about the supernatural raise a number of questions about reality and values.  For instance, the Indian concept of reincarnation brings up the issue of what we mean by personal identity (what makes individuals who they are, and what should be their place in a society).

In addition, there are certain more specific objectives that I set for this course.  By the end you should be able to
--discuss the major divisions that exist within some of the traditions (for instance, what the difference is between Sunnis and Shiites in Islam)
--explain the key differences between Asian and Western religious outlooks
--compare and contrast traditions in which one originates as an intended reform of the other
--discuss whether all religions can be defined in terms of common elements
--explain the role of monasticism in those traditions in which it appears

Internet requirements:

All students are to sign in for the course at http://www.nicenet.org using the key 244547P47.  Fill out your profile completely, and do have your Nicenet messages forwarded to your email address (do check any bulk or junk mail folders early on to make sure that these are getting through).  Please do this as soon as possible after you enroll in this course.

Since email contact is an important feature in the course, I recommend that you set up a distinct account with Yahoo or Hotmail or some other provider (these are all free) if you otherwise use a spam filter that might keep messages from reaching you.  You should also make sure that you are receiving my Nicenet messages through your own email.
 

Grading:

There are nine assignments that I expect to be completed satisfactorily within a reasonable time.  All of these are listed on the class schedule at the Nicenet site, and each is worth three points toward your total grade.  Some are short essays that I will ask to be presented at the documents site and ordinarily will not be visible to other students.  Others are discussion assignments done on the conferencing site for which I ordinarily ask for both an initial contribution of your own and a response to at least one other student.  In addition, there will be several bonus opportunities. 

In addition, I am asking you to submit a log for each week of the course apart from the weeks in which we have either the midterm or the final.  Each submission is worth one point for a total of thirteen points.  This is the link for the log page.

Please note that the date due for each assignment is set for the end of the week in which the material is presented.  I do allow up to two weeks beyond that date to complete the assignment with the exception of the assignments preceding the midterm or the final.  Please note that for discussion assignments you should become involved as early as possible.

Your midterm and your final will each be worth 30 points.  Both these exams, which will involve objective (true/false and multiple choice) questions as well as several short essays, will be done online.  Click on for the directions.

A=85, B=75, C=65, D=55

Grades for Fall 2009
I will assign you a PIN once you have submitted your first log page submission.

Schedule: 

For each section of the course there is an assignment posted on the class schedule at the Nicenet ICA for this class.  Some of these assignments involve discussions (on the conferencing site), some involve short essays that you will post on the documents site.  Do try to complete each assignment within a week of its due date, although I allow two weeks for full credit.  (Hint: make sure you have set the class schedule at Nicenet to show all assignments, not just current or future ones.)

Click on this link to send me your progress report at the end of each week.

Weeks beginning Topic (with links to the study guide)
Sections from the text Lectures, review questions
August 31
What is this course about?
Chapter 1
Introduction
Religion and Spirituality
The Three Circles
Additional comments
for those with DSL I recommend subscribing to the following podcasts through iTunes (they're free, and they may be helpfu):  Revealing World Religions
September 7

The Hindu tradition(s)
Chapter 4
Hinduism
The World of the Forest Ascetic
reviewing Hinduism
Additional comments
September 21

Buddhism
Chapter 8
Buddhism
Thinking About an Empty Mirror

reviewing Buddhism
Additional comments
October 5

Confucianism and Daoism
Chapter 6
Chinese and Japanese traditions
Earning the Mandate of Heaven
reviewing Chinese and Japanese traditions
Additional comments

The midterm exam will be online to be submitted from 6 PM Friday, October 23 to 9 PM Saturday, October 24
Click on for directions
Example questions from past midterms
Additional review items

October 19


Judaism
Chapter 5
Judaism
Redefining Sacred Time
reviewing Judaism
Additional comments
November 2


Christianity
Chapter 9
Christianity
The End of the World
The World of the Benedictine Monk
Defining and Redefining Christianity
reviewing Christianity
Additional comments
November 23

Islam
Chaper 10
Islam
Dancing for Allah
reviewing Islam
Additional comments
December 7

New religious movements

Chapter 11
New religions
A Rumor of Angels

The final exam will be online to be submitted from 6 PM Friday, December 18 to 9 PM Saturday, December 19
Click on for directions
Example questions from past finals
Additional review items

Reasonable Accommodation: If you are a student with a disability and require accommodations, please send me a private email.  The sooner I am aware of your eligibility for accommodations, the quicker I will be able to assist the DSP&S Office in providing them.  For students requiring accommodations, the DSP&S Office at Mission College provides special assistance in areas like: registering for courses, specialized tutoring, note-taking, mobility assistance, special instruction, testing assistance, special equipment, special materials, instructor liaisons, community referrals and job placement.  If you have not done so already, you may also wish to contact the DSP&S Office in Instructional Building 1018 (phone 818/364-7732 TTD 818/364-7861) and emailing or scanning me a letter stating the accommodations that are needed.